
iPod nano by Apple
Driving back from Innovact 2006, I realized the tremendous power inherent in the word “innovation”. Innovation is supposed to bring a lot of benefits to our society: the ability to compete against low-cost countries, the ability to generate the next growth curve for a company, and the ability to preserve qualified jobs.
For most young innovative companies, innovation seems to come from a new technology. Many young entrepreneurs really enjoy explaining how great their new technology is that they just developed. However, when I ask them: What are the customer benefits of their product? How do you plan to be visible in a new market? What is your business model?, the young entrepreneurs realize that they cannot consider their technology independently from the customers that they target. Here is the key point: you need to have some customers in the loop when innovating a new product or service.
Let’s take the example of the global phenomenon iPod from Apple. The product by itself is full of innovations: great design, superb navigation interface and a full integration of services for downloading and listening music. All these innovations were driven by a very sharp analysis of the customer needs to transform a techie market into a consumer market.
In the late nineties, you could find MP3 players and then you needed to get MP3 music files on your PC (potential legal issue) and download them to your player. Easy to explain, a little more complicate to make it work in a seamless way. What Apple did is to make it simple for all of us: Apple used technology to satisfy customer latent expectations.
So, how do you make innovation happen? Mainly, you have to incorporate the right mixture of innovation and customer needs and there are 3 things that you must strive for continuously – not just from time to time:
• Listen to your customers and solicit their feedback. Always focus on “what they need” not on “how they would like to do it”
• Communicate on your innovations. There is a clear virtuous circle with innovation: customers tend to be attracted more to innovative companies to share their needs
• Build a strong interaction between your product group and your marketing group to ensure that the customer requirements are considered and integrated in the technical steps. In most cases, it is not going to be the most complex development that is going to create the largest benefit for the client.
-Julien Mazerolle